Email Forwarding
CUIT allows you to forward your Columbia email to another address, with some limitations for security and reliability. Remember: Your email alias delivers mail to the same place as [email protected]. You should never forward your email to your email alias!
As of February 4, 2025, Automatic Email Forwarding outside of Columbia's approved domains has been discontinued.
Email has evolved significantly since Columbia University introduced these services. To ensure smooth operations and to keep pace with technological advancements, we have periodically updated our services. As the landscape of digital communication continues to shift, we are making changes to our email services to maintain the quality and security you expect.
🚫  Why Email Forwarding Can Be Unreliable
When emails are forwarded, especially from .gov or other domains with strict DMARC (Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting & Conformance) policies—authentication checks like SPF (Sender Policy Framework) and DKIM (DomainKeys Identified Mail) can fail. This happens because:
- SPF often breaks during forwarding since the forwarding server’s IP address isn’t authorized by the original sender’s domain.
- DKIM can also fail if the message is altered in transit (e.g., headers or content modified).
- DMARC alignment fails when either SPF or DKIM doesn’t pass, and the domain in the
Fromheaders that don’t match the authenticated domain
✅  Best Practices to Avoid Forwarding Pitfalls
- Use the Mailbox You Actually Read instead of using forwarding
[email protected]to another inbox; configure and use the mailbox directly. This ensures full authentication and delivery reliability - Avoid Using Forwarding for Critical Communications, especially for receiving messages from
.gov, banks or other high-security senders, direct delivery to the intended mailbox is the safest route. - Only rely on
[email protected]forwarding for emailing Columbia to Columbia email addresses.
